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Ce este dermatita seboreica
Dermatita seboreica este o afectiune inflamatorie a pielii care cauzeaza aparitia unei iritatii rosiatice pe portiuni din scalp, sprancene, fata, urechi, piept, spate. Ea apare indiferent de varsta. La copii si la bebelusi apare in zona scalpului sau zona acoperita de scutec.
Dermatita seboreica vs. psoriasis
Avand in vedere faptul ca dermatita seboreica apare in zona scalpului si provoaca mancarimi, afectiunea este deseori confundata cu psoriazisul. Diferenta este ca dermatita provoaca eczeme, iar psoriazisul papule si plagi de piele descuamata.
Dermatita seboreica vs. matreata
Matreata este o productie in exces de piele in zona scalpului. Ea este intalnita atat in cazurile de dermatita seboreica, dar si in cazurile de psoriazis.
Cum se trateaza dermatita seboreica
Afectiunea se trateaza cu sampoane speciale care sa usureze iritatia scalpului. Medicul dermatolog iti poate recomanda cele mai bune produse, in urma unui control de specialitate. De asemenea, medicul poate recomanda tratament cu crème care contin steroizi topici slabi, cum ar fi hidrocortizonul. Daca nu da roade acest tratament, medicul poate opta pentru crème un steroizi topici mai puternici.
Ce cauzeaza dermatita seboreica
Cauzele dermatitei seboreice nu sunt intelese. Este clar ca ea apare din cauza productiei de sebum in exces, insa nu este clar ce anume declanseaza aceasta productie excesiva de sebum. De asemenea, pacientii care au probleme cu sistemul nervos central (dementa, traume craniene) sunt mai predispusi la dermatita seboreica.
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